Molecular weight (DA)
90kD
Immunogen
Synthetic Peptide of ABCB5
Specificity
The antibody detects endogenous ABCB5 proteins.
Formulation
PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.5%BSA, 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.
Dilution rate
WB: 1:2000 IF 1:200 IHC 1:50-300
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
ABCB5 belongs to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily of integral membrane proteins. These proteins participate in ATP-dependent transmembrane transport of structurally diverse molecules ranging from small ions, sugars, and peptides to more complex organic molecules (Chen et al., 2005 [PubMed 15760339]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008],
Function
caution:The sequence shown here is derived from an Ensembl automatic analysis pipeline and should be considered as preliminary data.,caution:Was named ABCB1 by some authors.,function:Plasma membrane transporter able to mediate efflux from cells of the rhodamine dye and of the therapeutic drug doxorubicin. Responsible for the resistance to doxorubicin of a subset of malignant melanomas.,miscellaneous:Depletion of ABCB5 by RNAi increases the sensitivity to several drugs of a subset of melanoma cells.,similarity:Belongs to the ABC transporter family.,similarity:Belongs to the ABC transporter family. Multidrug resistance exporter (TC 3.A.1.201) subfamily.,similarity:Contains 1 ABC transmembrane type-1 domain.,similarity:Contains 1 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain.,similarity:Contains 2 ABC transporter domains.,subunit:Component of the U11/U12 snRNPs that are part of the U12-type spliceosom
Protein name
ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 5
Other name
ABCB5; ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 5; ABCB5 P-gp; P-glycoprotein ABCB5
Fields
>>ABC transporters
Human protein sequence Database
Q2M3G0
Mouse protein sequence database
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .
Tissue expression
Expressed by CD133-expressing progenitor cells among epidermal melanocytes (at protein level). Widely expressed with specific expression in pigment cells. Highly expressed in several malignant tissues: highly expressed in clinical melanomas, with low expression in normal skin. In melanoma, marks malignant melanoma-initiating cells (MMIC), in which clinical virulence resides as a consequence of unlimited self-renewal capacity, resulting in inexorable tumor progression and metastasis. Also highly expressed in a number of leukemia cells. Expressed in basal limbal epithelium.
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