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ABCG2 Polyclonal Antibody

Polyclonal antibody

Specification

BYab-00775

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Host
Reactiveness
Use
Molecular weight (DA)
75kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human ABCG2. AA range:461-510
Specificity
ABCG2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of ABCG2 protein.
Source
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-1:300. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Background
The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is included in the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. Alternatively referred to as a breast cancer resistance protein, this protein functions as a xenobiotic transporter which may play a major role in multi-drug resistance. It likely serves as a cellular defense mechanism in response to mitoxantrone and anthracycline exposure. Significant expression of this protein has been observed in the placenta, which may suggest a potential role for this molecule in placenta tissue. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Function
function:Xenobiotic transporter that may play an important role in the exclusion of xenobiotics from the brain. May be involved in brain-to-blood efflux. Appears to play a major role in the multidrug resistance phenotype of several cancer cell lines. When overexpressed, the transfected cells become resistant to mitoxantrone, daunorubicin and doxorubicin, display diminished intracellular accumulation of daunorubicin, and manifest an ATP-dependent increase in the efflux of rhodamine 123.,induction:Up-regulated in brain tumors.,PTM:Glycosylation-deficient ABCG2 is normally expressed and functional.,similarity:Belongs to the ABC transporter family. ABCG (White) subfamily.,similarity:Contains 1 ABC transmembrane type-2 domain.,similarity:Contains 1 ABC transporter domain.,subunit:Monomer or homodimer; disulfide-linked.,tissue specificity:Highly expressed in placenta. Low expression in small i
Gene Name
ABCG2
Protein name
ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2
Abbreviation
ABCG2
Other name
ABCG2; ABCP; BCRP; BCRP1; MXR; ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2; Breast cancer resistance protein; CDw338; Mitoxantrone resistance-associated protein; Placenta-specific ATP-binding cassette transporter; CD338
Fields
>>Antifolate resistance;>>ABC transporters;>>Bile secretion
Human gene ID
9429
Human protein sequence Database
Q9UNQ0
Mouse gene ID
Mouse protein sequence database
Q7TMS5
Rat gene ID
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Apical cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Mitochondrion membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Enriched in membrane lipid rafts. .
Tissue expression
Highly expressed in placenta (PubMed:9850061). Low expression in small intestine, liver and colon (PubMed:9861027). Expressed in brain (at protein level) (PubMed:12958161).
Storage
-20°C/1 year

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ABCG2 Polyclonal Antibody

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