Molecular weight (DA)
14kD
Immunogen
Synthetic Peptide of Histone H2A (Acetyl Lys9)
Specificity
The antibody detects endogenous Histone H2A (Acetyl Lys9) protein.
Formulation
PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.5%BSA, 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.
Dilution rate
WB: 1:1000-2000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015],
Function
function:Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.,mass spectrometry:Monoisotopic with N-acetylserine PubMed:16457589,PTM:Deiminated on Arg-4 in granulocytes upon calcium entry.,PTM:Monoubiquitination of Lys-120 by RING1 and RNF2/RING2 complex gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression and participates in X chromosome inactivation of female mammals. It is involved in the initiation of both imprinted and random X inactivation. Ubiquitinated H2A is enriched in inactive X chromosom
Gene Name
HIST1H2AG/HIST1H2AI/HIST1H2AK/HIST1H2AL/HIST1H2AM/HIST2H2AA3/HIST2H2AA4/HIST3H2A
Protein name
Histone H2A type 1/Histone H2A type 2/Histone H2A type 3
Other name
HIST1H2AG; H2AFP; HIST1H2AI; H2AFC; HIST1H2AK; H2AFD; HIST1H2AL; H2AFI; HIST1H2AM; H2AFN; Histone H2A type 1; H2A.1; Histone H2A/p; HIST2H2AA3; H2AFO; HIST2H2AA; HIST2H2AA4; Histone H2A type 2-A; Histone H2A.2; Histone H2A/o; HIST3H2A; Histone H2A type 3;H2AK9AC
Fields
>>Necroptosis;>>Neutrophil extracellular trap formation;>>Alcoholism;>>Systemic lupus erythematosus
Human gene ID
8329/8330/8332/8336/8969/723790/8337/92815
Human protein sequence Database
P0C0S8/Q6FI13/Q7L7L0
Mouse gene ID
319164/15267/319162
Mouse protein sequence database
Rat protein sequence database
P02262/P0CC09/Q4FZT6
Cellular localization
Nucleus. Chromosome.
Tissue expression
Bone,Brain,Colon,Eye,Lymph,PCR rescued clones,Placenta,Sple