Molecular weight (DA)
57kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Dyskerin. AA range:171-220
Specificity
Dyskerin Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Dyskerin protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
dyskerin pseudouridine synthase 1(DKC1) Homo sapiens This gene functions in two distinct complexes. It plays an active role in telomerase stabilization and maintenance, as well as recognition of snoRNAs containing H/ACA sequences which provides stability during biogenesis and assembly into H/ACA small nucleolar RNA ribonucleoproteins (snoRNPs). This gene is highly conserved and widely expressed, and may play additional roles in nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling, DNA damage response, and cell adhesion. Mutations have been associated with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014],
Function
catalytic activity:RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine.,disease:Defects in DKC1 are a cause of dyskeratosis congenita X-linked recessive (XDKC) [MIM:305000]. XDKC is a rare, progressive bone marrow failure syndrome characterized by the triad of reticulated skin hyperpigmentation, nail dystrophy, and mucosal leukoplakia. Early mortality is often associated with bone marrow failure, infections, fatal pulmonary complications, or malignancy.,disease:Defects in DKC1 are the cause of Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome (HHS) [MIM:300240]. HHS is a multisystem disorder affecting males and is characterized by aplastic anemia, immunodeficiency, microcephaly, cerebellar hypoplasia, and growth retardation.,function:Required for ribosome biogenesis and telomere maintenance. Probable catalytic subunit of H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (H/ACA snoRNP) complex, which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA.
Protein name
H/ACA ribonucleoprotein complex subunit 4
Other name
DKC1; NOLA4; H/ACA ribonucleoprotein complex subunit 4; CBF5 homolog; Dyskerin; Nopp140-associated protein of 57 kDa; Nucleolar protein NAP57; Nucleolar protein family A member 4; snoRNP protein DKC1
Fields
>>Ribosome biogenesis in eukaryotes
Human protein sequence Database
O60832
Mouse protein sequence database
Q9ESX5
Rat protein sequence database
P40615
Cellular localization
[Isoform 1]: Nucleus, nucleolus . Nucleus, Cajal body . Also localized to Cajal bodies (coiled bodies). .; [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm .
Tissue expression
Ubiquitously expressed.
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