Molecular weight (DA)
27kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from part region of human protein
Specificity
N2DL2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-related molecule that binds to the NKG2D receptor on natural killer (NK) cells to trigger release of multiple cytokines and chemokines that in turn contribute to the recruitment and activation of NK cells. The encoded protein undergoes further processing to generate the mature protein that is either anchored to membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol moiety, or secreted. Many malignant cells secrete the encoded protein to evade immunosurveillance by NK cells. This gene is located in a cluster of multiple MHC class I-related genes on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015],
Function
function:Ligand for the NKG2D receptor, together with at least ULBP1 and ULBP3. ULBPs activate multiple signaling pathways in primary NK cells, resulting in the production of cytokines and chemokines. Binding of ULBPs ligands to NKG2D induces calcium mobilization and activation of the JAK2, STAT5, ERK and PI3K kinase/Akt signal transduction pathway. In CMV infected cells, interacts with soluble CMV glycoprotein UL16. The interaction with UL16 blocked the interaction with the NKG2D receptor, providing a mechanism by which CMV infected cells might escape the immune system. UL16 also causes ULBP2 to be retained in the ER and cis-Golgi apparatus so that it does not reach the cell surface.,miscellaneous:The ULBPs are unusual members of the extended MHC class I superfamily, because they do not contain the alpha 3 domain and they lack a transmembrane domain. They are unlikely to present peptide
Gene Name
ULBP2 N2DL2 RAET1H UNQ463/PRO791
Protein name
NKG2D ligand 2 (N2DL-2) (NKG2DL2) (ALCAN-alpha) (Retinoic acid early transcript 1H) (UL16-binding protein 2)
Fields
>>Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
Human protein sequence Database
Q9BZM5
Mouse protein sequence database
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cell membrane ; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor . Endoplasmic reticulum . Secreted . In CMV-infected fibroblasts, detected in the endoplasmic reticulum/cis-Golgi. .
Tissue expression
Expressed in various types of cancer cell lines and in the fetus, but not in normal tissues.
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