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LAT2 Polyclonal Antibody

Polyclonal antibody

Specification

BYab-07841

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Host
Reactiveness
Use
Molecular weight (DA)
58kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from part region of human protein
Specificity
LAT2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Source
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Background
caution:The sequence shown here is derived from an Ensembl automatic analysis pipeline and should be considered as preliminary data.,function:Sodium-independent, high-affinity transport of small and large neutral amino acids such as alanine, serine, threonine, cysteine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, leucine, arginine and tryptophan, when associated with SLC3A2/4F2hc. Acts as an amino acid exchanger. Has higher affinity for L-phenylalanine than LAT1 but lower affinity for glutamine and serine. L-alanine is transported at physiological concentrations. Plays a role in basolateral (re)absorption of neutral amino acids. Involved in the uptake of methylmercury (MeHg) when administered as the L-cysteine or D,L-homocysteine complexes, and hence plays a role in metal ion homeostasis and toxicity. Involved in the cellular activity of small molecular weight nitrosothiols, via the stereoselective transport of L-nitrosocysteine (L-CNSO) across the transmembrane. Plays an essential role in the reabsorption of neutral amino acids from the epithelial cells to the bloodstream in the kidney.,induction:Activity in polarized intestinal cells is regulated by the association between SLC3A2/4F2 (in the SLC3A2/4F2-LAT2 heterodimer) and ICAM1.,miscellaneous:L-leucine transport activity inhibited by small zwitterionic amino acids (i.e. glycine, alanine, serine, threonine asparginine, glutamine, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, histidine and cysteine) and by glutamine and asparginine. Methionine uptake was inhibited by the L-system substrates L-leucine, 2-amino-bicyclo-(2,2,1)-heptane-2-carboxylate (BCH), L-cysteine and by the MeHg-L-cysteine complex and structurally related S-ethyl-L-cysteine. MeHg-L-cysteine uptake is inhibited by L-methionine, L-leucine, BCH and S-ethyl-L-cysteine. L-leucine uptake was inhibited by L-CNSO.,similarity:Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. L-type amino acid transporter (LAT) (TC 2.A.3.8) family.,subcellular location:Localized to the cytoplasm when expressed alone but when coexpressed with SLC3A2/4F2hc, is localized to the plasma membrane. Colocalized with SLC3A2/4F2hc at the basolateral membrane of kidney cortex proximal tubules and small intestine epithelia of the villi.,subunit:Disulfide-linked heterodimer with the amino acid transport protein SLC3A2/4F2hc.,tissue specificity:Strongest expression is observed in kidney and moderate expression in placenta and brain, followed by liver, prostate, testis, ovary, lymph node, thymus, spleen, skeletal muscle and heart. Also expressed in fetal liver as well as in the retinal pigment epithelial cell line ARPE-19 and the intestinal epithelial cell line Caco-2.,
Function
caution:The sequence shown here is derived from an Ensembl automatic analysis pipeline and should be considered as preliminary data.,function:Sodium-independent, high-affinity transport of small and large neutral amino acids such as alanine, serine, threonine, cysteine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, leucine, arginine and tryptophan, when associated with SLC3A2/4F2hc. Acts as an amino acid exchanger. Has higher affinity for L-phenylalanine than LAT1 but lower affinity for glutamine and serine. L-alanine is transported at physiological concentrations. Plays a role in basolateral (re)absorption of neutral amino acids. Involved in the uptake of methylmercury (MeHg) when administered as the L-cysteine or D,L-homocysteine complexes, and hence plays a role in metal ion homeostasis and toxicity. Involved in the cellular activity of small molecular weight nitrosothiols, via the stereoselective transpo
Gene Name
SLC7A8 LAT2
Protein name
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 2 (L-type amino acid transporter 2) (hLAT2) (Solute carrier family 7 member 8)
Abbreviation
LAT2
Other name
Fields
>>Protein digestion and absorption
Human gene ID
23428
Human protein sequence Database
Q9UHI5
Mouse gene ID
Mouse protein sequence database
Q9QXW9
Rat gene ID
Rat protein sequence database
Q9WVR6
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm. Basolateral cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Localized to the cytoplasm when expressed alone but when coexpressed with SLC3A2/4F2hc, is localized to the plasma membrane. Colocalized with SLC3A2/4F2hc at the basolateral membrane of kidney cortex proximal tubules and small intestine epithelia of the villi.
Tissue expression
Strongest expression is observed in kidney and moderate expression in placenta and brain, followed by liver, prostate, testis, ovary, lymph node, thymus, spleen, skeletal muscle and heart. Also expressed in fetal liver as well as in the retinal pigment epithelial cell line ARPE-19 and the intestinal epithelial cell line Caco-2.
Storage
-20°C/1 year

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LAT2 Polyclonal Antibody

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