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ODPX rabbit pAb

Refer to | for labeled antibodies

Specification

BYab-11272

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Product introduction Experimental scheme Citation Related products

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Host
Reactiveness
Use
Molecular weight (DA)
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human ODPX AA range: 24-74
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of ODPX at Human/Mouse
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Background
The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is located in the mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The PDH complex thereby links glycolysis to Krebs cycle. The PDH complex contains three catalytic subunits, E1, E2, and E3, two regulatory subunits, E1 kinase and E1 phosphatase, and a non-catalytic subunit, E3 binding protein (E3BP). This gene encodes the E3 binding protein subunit; also known as component X of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This protein tethers E3 dimers to the E2 core of the PDH complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency which results in neurological dysfunction and lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood. This protein is also a minor antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC eventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009],
Function
disease:Defects in PDHX are a cause of lacticacidemia [MIM:245349].,function:Required for anchoring dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) to the dihydrolipoamide transacetylase (E2) core of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes of eukaryotes. This specific binding is essential for a functional PDH complex.,similarity:Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family.,similarity:Contains 1 lipoyl-binding domain.,subunit:Eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes are organized about a core consisting of the oligomeric dihydrolipoamide acetyl-transferase, around which are arranged multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase and protein X bound by non-covalent bonds.,
Gene Name
PDHX PDX1
Protein name
ODPX
Abbreviation
ODPX
Other name
Fields
>>Metabolic pathways
Human gene ID
8050
Human protein sequence Database
O00330
Mouse gene ID
27402
Mouse protein sequence database
Q8BKZ9
Rat gene ID
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Mitochondrion matrix.
Tissue expression
Storage
-20°C/1 year

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ODPX rabbit pAb

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