Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human P4HA1 AA range: 461-511
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of P4HA1 at Human/Mouse/Rat
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis composed of two identical alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The encoded protein is one of several different types of alpha subunits and provides the major part of the catalytic site of the active enzyme. In collagen and related proteins, prolyl 4-hydroxylase catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxyproline that is essential to the proper three-dimensional folding of newly synthesized procollagen chains. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:Procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O(2) = procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO(2).,cofactor:Ascorbate.,cofactor:Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit.,function:Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequences in collagens and other proteins.,similarity:Belongs to the P4HA family.,similarity:Contains 1 PKHD (prolyl/lysyl hydroxylase) domain.,similarity:Contains 1 TPR repeat.,subunit:Heterotetramer of two alpha-1 chains and two beta chains (the beta chain is the multi-functional PDI).,
Fields
>>Arginine and proline metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways
Human protein sequence Database
P13674
Mouse protein sequence database
Q60715
Rat protein sequence database
P54001
Cellular localization
Endoplasmic reticulum lumen.
Tissue expression
Expressed in the heart, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, placenta, lung and pancreas.