Immunogen
Purified recombinant fragment of Synuclein-γ expressed in E. Coli.
Specificity
Synuclein-γ Monoclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Synuclein-γ protein.
Formulation
Purified antibody in PBS containing 0.03% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
Affinity purification
Background
This gene encodes a member of the synuclein family of proteins which are believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Mutations in this gene have also been associated with breast tumor development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010],
Function
disease:Brain iron accumulation type 1 (NBIA1, also called Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome), a rare neuroaxonal dystrophy, is histologically characterized by axonal spheroids, iron deposition, Lewy body (LB)-like intraneuronal inclusions, glial inclusions and neurofibrillary tangles. SNCG is found in spheroids but not in inclusions.,function:Plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. May be involved in modulating axonal architecture during development and in the adult. In vitro, increases the susceptibility of neurofilament-H to calcium-dependent proteases (By similarity). May also function in modulating the keratin network in skin. Activates the MAPK and Elk-1 signal transduction pathway.,PTM:Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation by GRK5 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases.,similarity:Belongs to the synuclein family.,subcellular location:As
Protein name
Gamma-synuclein
Other name
SNCG; BCSG1; PERSYN; PRSN; Gamma-synuclein; Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein; Persyn; Synoretin; SR
Human protein sequence Database
O76070
Mouse protein sequence database
Q9Z0F7
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm, perinuclear region . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle . Associated with centrosomes in several interphase cells. In mitotic cells, localized to the poles of the spindle.
Tissue expression
Highly expressed in brain, particularly in the substantia nigra. Also expressed in the corpus callosum, heart, skeletal muscle, ovary, testis, colon and spleen. Weak expression in pancreas, kidney and lung.
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