Molecular weight (DA)
82kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human IL-31Rα.
Specificity
IL-31Rα Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of IL-31Rα protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the type I cytokine receptor family. This receptor, with homology to gp130, is expressed on monocytes, and is involved in IL-31 signaling via activation of STAT-3 and STAT-5. It functions either as a monomer, or as part of a receptor complex with oncostatin M receptor (OSMR). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011],
Function
function:Associates with OSMR to form the interleukin-31 receptor which activates STAT3 and to a lower extent STAT1 and STAT5. May function in skin immunity.,induction:Up-regulated in lesional keratinocytes of patients with atopic dermatitis. Up-regulated by IFNG and lipopolysaccharides.,PTM:N-glycosylated.,similarity:Belongs to the type I cytokine receptor family. Type 2 subfamily.,similarity:Contains 5 fibronectin type-III domains.,subunit:Heterodimer with OSMR. Interacts with JAK1 and STAT3.,tissue specificity:Expressed at low levels in testis, ovary, brain, prostate, placenta, thymus, bone marrow, trachea and skin. Detected in all of the myelomonocytic lineage. Expressed in CD14-and CD56-positive blood cells and by macrophages (at protein level).,
Protein name
Interleukin-31 receptor subunit alpha
Other name
IL31RA; CRL3; GPL; Interleukin-31 receptor subunit alpha; IL-31 receptor subunit alpha; IL-31R subunit alpha; IL-31R-alpha; IL-31RA; Cytokine receptor-like 3; GLM-R; hGLM-R; Gp130-like monocyte receptor; Gp130-like receptor; ZcytoR17
Fields
>>Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
Human protein sequence Database
Q8NI17
Mouse protein sequence database
Q8K5B1
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Cell junction, synapse, presynaptic cell membrane . Cell projection, axon .
Tissue expression
Expressed in CD14- and CD56-positive blood cells (PubMed:11877449). Expressed in macrophages (PubMed:16461143, PubMed:18439099). Expressed in keratinocytes (PubMed:21261663). Expressed in a subset of dorsal root ganglia neurons (at protein level) (PubMed:24373353). Expressed at low levels in testis, ovary, brain, prostate, placenta, thymus, bone marrow, trachea and skin (PubMed:15184896, PubMed:11877449, PubMed:14504285). Expressed in bronchial and alveolar epithelial cells and pulmonary fibroblasts (PubMed:18439099). Detected in all of the myelomonocytic lineage (PubMed:14504285). Isoform 6: Expressed at higher levels in lesional skin compared to healthy skin of atopic dermatitis patients (PubMed:24373353).
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