Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
Specificity
The antibody can specifically recognize human PCNA protein. In western blotting of Hela, A431 and HEK293 cell lysates, the antibody can label a 30 kDa band corresponding to PCNA.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2b, kappa
Formulation
PBS, pH7.2, 0.03% Porcolin 300, containing stabilizing protein
Dilution rate
IHC-p 1:200-400,WB: 500-1000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
The protein encoded by this gene is found in the nucleus and is a cofactor of DNA polymerase delta. The encoded protein acts as a homotrimer and helps increase the processivity of leading strand synthesis during DNA replication. In response to DNA damage, this protein is ubiquitinated and is involved in the RAD6-dependent DNA repair pathway. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been described on chromosome 4 and on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
disease:Antibodies are present in sera from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.,function:This protein is an auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand.,online information:PCNA entry,PTM:Upon methyl methanesulfonate-induced DNA damage, mono-ubiquitinated by the UBE2B-RAD18 complex on Lys-164. This induces non-canonical poly-ubiquitination on Lys-164 through 'Lys-63' linkage of ubiquitin moieties by the E2 complex UBE2N-UBE2V2 and the E3 ligases RNF8 and SHPRH, which are required for DNA repair.,similarity:Belongs to the PCNA family.,subunit:Homotrimer. Interacts with KCTD10. Interacts with PPP1R15A (By similarity). Forms a complex with activator 1 heteropentamer in the presence of ATP. Interacts with POLH, POLK, DNMT1, ERCC5/XPG, FEN1, C
Protein name
ATLD2;cb16;Cyclin;DNA polymerase delta auxiliary protein;etID36690.10;fa28e03;fb36g03;HGCN8729;MGC8367;Mutagen-sensitive 209 protein;OTTHUMP00000030189;OTTHUMP00000030190;PCNA;Pcna/cyclin;PCNA_HUMAN;P
Other name
ATLD2;cb16;Cyclin;DNA polymerase delta auxiliary protein;etID36690.10;fa28e03;fb36g03;HGCN8729;MGC8367;Mutagen-sensitive 209 protein;OTTHUMP00000030189;OTTHUMP00000030190;PCNA;Pcna/cyclin;PCNA_HUMAN;PCNAR;Polymerase delta accessory protein;Proliferating cell nuclear antigen;wu:fa28e03;wu:fb36g03
Fields
>>DNA replication;>>Base excision repair;>>Nucleotide excision repair;>>Mismatch repair;>>Cell cycle;>>Tight junction;>>Hepatitis B
Human protein sequence Database
P12004
Mouse protein sequence database
P17918
Rat protein sequence database
P04961
Cellular localization
Nuclear
Tissue expression
Tonsil/ Colon
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