Molecular weight (DA)
112kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human ATP1A2. AA range:971-1020
Specificity
Na+/K+-ATPase α2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Na+/K+-ATPase α2 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000;IHC-p 1:50-300; ELISA 2000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:ATP + H(2)O + Na(+)(In) + K(+)(Out) = ADP + phosphate + Na(+)(Out) + K(+)(In).,disease:Defects in ATP1A2 are a cause of alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) [MIM:104290]. AHC is typically distinguished from familial hemiplegic migraine by infantile onset of the symptoms and high prevalence of associated neurological deficits that become increasingly obvious with age.,disease:Defects in ATP1A2 are the cause of familial hemiplegic migraine 2 (FHM2) [MIM:602481]. Familial hemiplegic migraine is a rare, severe, autosomal dominant subtype of migraine characterized by aura and some hemiparesis.,function:This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium, providing the energy f
Protein name
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2
Abbreviation
Na+/K+-ATPase α2
Other name
ATP1A2; KIAA0778; Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2; Na(+)/K(+) ATPase alpha-2 subunit; Sodium pump subunit alpha-2
Fields
>>cGMP-PKG signaling pathway;>>cAMP signaling pathway;>>Cardiac muscle contraction;>>Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes;>>Insulin secretion;>>Thyroid hormone synthesis;>>Thyroid hormone signaling pathway;>>Aldosterone synthesis and secretion;>>Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption;>>Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption;>>Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation;>>Salivary secretion;>>Gastric acid secretion;>>Pancreatic secretion;>>Carbohydrate digestion and absorption;>>Protein digestion and absorption;>>Bile secretion;>>Mineral absorption
Human protein sequence Database
P50993
Mouse protein sequence database
Q6PIE5
Rat protein sequence database
P06686
Cellular localization
Membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .
Tissue expression
Brain,Leukocyte,Ovary,Placenta,Uterus,
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