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ADAR1 Polyclonal Antibody

Polyclonal antibody

Specification

BYab-01518

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Host
Reactiveness
Use
Molecular weight (DA)
135kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human ADAR1. AA range:1172-1221
Specificity
ADAR1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of ADAR1 protein.
Source
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/20000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Background
adenosine deaminase, RNA specific(ADAR) Homo sapiens This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for RNA editing by site-specific deamination of adenosines. This enzyme destabilizes double-stranded RNA through conversion of adenosine to inosine. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010],
Function
caution:The N-terminus of isoform 4 has been derived from EST and genomic sequences.,disease:Defects in ADAR are a cause of dyschromatosis symmetrical hereditaria (DSH) [MIM:127400]; also known as reticulate acropigmentation of Dohi. DSH is a pigmentary genodermatosis of autosomal dominant inheritance characterized by a mixture of hyperpigmented and hypopigmented macules distributed on the dorsal parts of the hands and feet.,function:Converts multiple adenosines to inosines and creates I/U mismatched base pairs in double-helical RNA substrates without apparent sequence specificity. Has been found to modify more frequently adenosines in AU-rich regions, probably due to the relative ease of melting A/U base pairs as compared to G/C pairs. Functions to modify viral RNA genomes and may be responsible for hypermutation of certain negative-stranded viruses. Edits the messenger RNAs for glutama
Gene Name
ADAR
Protein name
Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase
Abbreviation
ADAR1
Other name
ADAR; ADAR1; DSRAD; G1P1; IFI4; Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase; DRADA; 136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein; p136; Interferon-inducible protein 4; IFI-4; K88DSRBP
Fields
>>Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway;>>Measles;>>Influenza A;>>Coronavirus disease - COVID-19
Human gene ID
103
Human protein sequence Database
P55265
Mouse gene ID
56417
Mouse protein sequence database
Q99MU3
Rat gene ID
81635
Rat protein sequence database
P55266
Cellular localization
[Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Shuttles between the cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:7565688, PubMed:24753571). Nuclear import is mediated by TNPO1 (PubMed:24753571). .; [Isoform 5]: Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Nucleus, nucleolus . Predominantly nuclear but can shuttle between nucleus and cytoplasm. TNPO1 can mediate its nuclear import whereas XPO5 can mediate its nuclear export. .
Tissue expression
Ubiquitously expressed, highest levels were found in brain and lung (PubMed:7972084). Isoform 5 is expressed at higher levels in astrocytomas as compared to normal brain tissue and expression increases strikingly with the severity of the tumor, being higher in the most aggressive tumors.
Storage
-20°C/1 year

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ADAR1 Polyclonal Antibody

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