Molecular weight (DA)
105kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human FGD1 AA range: 508-558
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of FGD1 at Human/Mouse
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.256% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a protein that contains Dbl (DH) and pleckstrin (PH) homology domains and is similar to the Rho family of small GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein specifically binds to the Rho family GTPase Cdc42Hs and can stimulate the GDP-GTP exchange of the isoprenylated form of Cdc42Hs. It also stimulates the mitogen activated protein kinase cascade leading to c-Jun kinase SAPK/JNK1 activation. Defects in this gene are the cause of faciogenital dysplasia and X-linked mental retardation, syndromatic 16.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011],
Function
disease:Defects in FGD1 are a cause of non-syndromal X-linked mental retardation.,disease:Defects in FGD1 are the cause of Aarskog-Scott syndrome (AAS) [MIM:305400]. This faciogenital dysplasia is a rare multisystemic disorder characterized by disproportionately short stature, and by facial, skeletal, and urogenital anomalies.,domain:The DH domain is involved in interaction with CCPG1.,function:Activates CDC42, a member of the Ras-like family of Rho-and Rac proteins, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Plays a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape.,similarity:Contains 1 DH (DBL-homology) domain.,similarity:Contains 1 FYVE-type zinc finger.,similarity:Contains 2 PH domains.,subcellular location:Associated with membrane ruffles and lamellipodia.,subunit:Interacts with DBNL/ABP1 and CTTN. May interact with CCPG1 (By similarity). Binds CDC42.,tissue specificity:Expressed
Gene Name
FGD1 FGDY ZFYVE3
Other name
FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 1 (Faciogenital dysplasia 1 protein) (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor FGD1) (Rho/Rac GEF) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 3)
Fields
>>Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
Human protein sequence Database
P98174
Mouse protein sequence database
P52734
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm . Cell projection, lamellipodium . Cell projection, ruffle . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton . Associated with membrane ruffles and lamellipodia. .
Tissue expression
Expressed in fetal heart, brain, lung, kidney and placenta. Less expressed in liver; adult heart, brain, lung, pancreas and skeletal muscle.
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