Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human CD57. AA range:35-84
Specificity
CD57 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of CD57 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/5000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the glucuronyltransferase gene family. These enzymes exhibit strict acceptor specificity, recognizing nonreducing terminal sugars and their anomeric linkages. This gene product functions as the key enzyme in a glucuronyl transfer reaction during the biosynthesis of the carbohydrate epitope HNK-1 (human natural killer-1, also known as CD57 and LEU7). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:UDP-glucuronate + 3-beta-D-galactosyl-4-beta-D-galactosyl-O-beta-D-xylosylprotein = UDP + 3-beta-D-glucuronosyl-3-beta-D-galactosyl-4-beta-D-galactosyl-O-beta-D-xylosylprotein.,cofactor:Manganese.,function:Involved in the biosynthesis of L2/HNK-1 carbohydrate epitope on glycoproteins. Can also play a role in glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis. Substrates include asialo-orosomucoid (ASOR), asialo-fetuin, and asialo-neural cell adhesion molecule. Requires sphingomyelin for activity: stearoyl-sphingomyelin was the most effective, followed by palmitoyl-sphingomyelin and lignoceroyl-sphingomyelin. Activity was demonstrated only for sphingomyelin with a saturated fatty acid and not for that with an unsaturated fatty acid, regardless of the length of the acyl group.,online information:GlycoGene database,pathway:Protein modification; protein glycosylation.,similarity:Belongs to th
Protein name
Galactosylgalactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase 1
Other name
B3GAT1; GLCATP; Galactosylgalactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase 1; Beta-1; 3-glucuronyltransferase 1; Glucuronosyltransferase P; GlcAT-P; UDP-GlcUA:glycoprotein beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase; GlcUAT-P
Fields
>>Mannose type O-glycan biosynthesis;>>Metabolic pathways
Human protein sequence Database
Q9P2W7
Mouse protein sequence database
Q9CW73
Rat protein sequence database
O35789
Cellular localization
[Isoform 1]: Golgi apparatus membrane ; Single-pass type II membrane protein . Secreted .; [Isoform 2]: Golgi apparatus membrane ; Single-pass type II membrane protein . Endoplasmic reticulum membrane . Secreted .
Tissue expression
Mainly expressed in the brain.
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