Molecular weight (DA)
56kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human ENTPD1. AA range:31-80
Specificity
CD39 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of CD39 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane protein that hydrolyzes extracellular ATP and ADP to AMP. Inhibition of this protein's activity may confer anticancer benefits. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015],
Function
catalytic activity:ATP + 2 H(2)O = AMP + 2 phosphate.,cofactor:Calcium.,cofactor:Magnesium.,function:In the nervous system, could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission. Could also be implicated in the prevention of platelet aggregation. Hydrolyzes ATP and ADP equally well.,PTM:Palmitoylated in the N-terminal part.,PTM:The N-terminus is blocked.,similarity:Belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family.,subunit:Homodimer; disulfide-linked.,tissue specificity:Expressed primarily on activated lymphoid cells. Also expressed in endothelial tissues. The vascular isoform and the placental isoform II are present in both placenta and umbilical vein, whereas placental isoform I is present in placenta only.,
Protein name
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1
Other name
ENTPD1; CD39; Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1; NTPDase 1; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 1; Ecto-ATPDase 1; Ecto-ATPase 1; Ecto-apyrase; Lymphoid cell activation antigen; CD39
Fields
>>Purine metabolism;>>Pyrimidine metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways;>>Nucleotide metabolism;>>Epstein-Barr virus infection
Human protein sequence Database
P49961
Mouse protein sequence database
P55772
Rat protein sequence database
P97687
Cellular localization
Membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .
Tissue expression
Expressed primarily on activated lymphoid cells. Also expressed in endothelial tissues. Isoform 1 and isoform 3 are present in both placenta and umbilical vein, whereas isoform 2 is present in placenta only.
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