Molecular weight (DA)
114kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human DSG1. AA range:161-210
Specificity
Dsg1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Dsg1 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein protein subfamily. Desmogleins, along with desmocollins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmoglein family members on chromosome 18. The encoded protein has been identified as a target of auto-antibodies in the autoimmune skin blistering disease pemphigus foliaceus. Disruption of this gene has also been associated with the skin diseases palmoplantar keratoderma and erythroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015],
Function
disease:Defects in DSG1 are the cause of palmoplantar keratoderma striate type 1 (SPPK1) [MIM:148700]; also known as keratosis palmoplantaris striata I. SPPK1 is a dermatoligical disorder characterized by thickening of the skin on the palms and soles, and longitudinal hyperkeratotic lesions on the palms, running the length of each finger.,domain:Calcium may be bound by the cadherin-like repeats .,function:Component of intercellular desmosome junctions. Involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion.,similarity:Contains 4 cadherin domains.,tissue specificity:Epidermis, tongue, tonsil and esophagus.,
Protein name
Desmoglein-1
Other name
DSG1; CDHF4; Desmoglein-1; Cadherin family member 4; Desmosomal glycoprotein 1; DG1; DGI; Pemphigus foliaceus antigen
Fields
>>Staphylococcus aureus infection
Human protein sequence Database
Q02413
Mouse protein sequence database
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Cell junction, desmosome.
Tissue expression
Epidermis, tongue, tonsil and esophagus.
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