Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human ZP2.
Specificity
ZP2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of ZP2 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
The zona pellucida is an extracellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and early embryo. It is composed of three glycoproteins with various functions during fertilization and preimplantation development. The glycosylated mature peptide is one of the structural components of the zona pellucida and functions in secondary binding and penetration of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa. Female mice lacking this gene do not form a stable zona matrix and are sterile. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014],
Function
developmental stage:Expressed during the 2-week growth phase of oogenesis, prior to ovulation.,domain:The ZP domain is involved in the polymerization of the ZP proteins to form the zona pellucida.,function:The mammalian zona pellucida, which mediates species-specific sperm binding, induction of the acrosome reaction and prevents post-fertilization polyspermy, is composed of three to four glycoproteins, ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, and ZP4. ZP2 may act as a secondary sperm receptor.,PTM:O-glycosylated; contains sulfate-substituted glycans.,PTM:Proteolytically cleaved before the transmembrane segment to yield the secreted ectodomain incorporated in the zona pellucida.,PTM:Proteolytically cleaved in the N-terminal part after fertilization, yielding a N-terminal peptide of about 30 kDa which remains covalently attached to the C-terminal peptide via disulfide bond(s). This cleavage may play an important ro
Protein name
Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 2
Other name
ZP2; ZPA; Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 2; Zona pellucida glycoprotein 2; Zp-2; Zona pellucida protein A
Human protein sequence Database
Q05996
Mouse protein sequence database
P20239
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
[Processed zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 2]: Zona pellucida .; Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .
Tissue expression
Expressed in occytes(at protein level).
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