Molecular weight (DA)
51kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human Smad1 (Phospho Ser214)
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of Human,Mouse,Rat Smad1 (Phospho Ser214)
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000;IHC-p 1:50-300
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
function:Transcriptional modulator activated by BMP (bone morphogenetic proteins) type 1 receptor kinase. SMAD1 is a receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD).,PTM:Phosphorylated on serine by BMP type 1 receptor kinase.,PTM:Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis by SMAD-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase SMURF1.,similarity:Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family.,similarity:Contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain.,similarity:Contains 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain.,subcellular location:Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand. Migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4.,subunit:Interacts with HGS, NANOG and ZCCHC12 (By similarity). May form trimers with another SMAD1 and the co-SMAD SMAD4. Interacts with PEBP2-alpha subunit, CREB-binding protein (CBP), p300, SMURF1, SMURF2 and HOXC8. Associates with ZNF423 or ZNF521 in response to BMP2 leading to activate transcription of BMP target genes. Interacts with LBXCOR1.,tissue specificity:Ubiquitous. Highest expression seen in the heart and skeletal muscle.,
Function
MAPKKK cascade, skeletal system development, ossification, osteoblast differentiation, urogenital system development, formation of primary germ layer, mesoderm formation, mesodermal cell fate commitment, kidney development, osteoblast fate commitment, transcription, regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent, regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter, RNA processing, protein complex assembly, defense response,inflammatory response, cell surface receptor linked signal transduction, enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway, transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway, transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway, SMAD protein complex assembly, intracellular signaling cascade, protein kinase cascade, gamete generation, gastrulation, pattern specification process, mesoderm development, negative regulation of cell proliferat
Gene Name
SMAD1 BSP1 MADH1 MADR1
Protein name
Smad1 (Phospho Ser214)
Other name
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1 (MAD homolog 1;Mothers against DPP homolog 1;JV4-1;Mad-related protein 1;SMAD family member 1;SMAD 1;Smad1;hSMAD1;Transforming growth factor-beta-signaling protein 1;BSP-1)
Fields
>>TGF-beta signaling pathway;>>Hippo signaling pathway;>>Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells;>>Transcriptional misregulation in cancer
Human protein sequence Database
Q15797
Mouse protein sequence database
P70340
Rat protein sequence database
P97588
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand. Migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4 (PubMed:15647271). Co-localizes with LEMD3 at the nucleus inner membrane (PubMed:15647271). Exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm when dephosphorylated (By similarity). .
Tissue expression
Ubiquitous. Highest expression seen in the heart and skeletal muscle.
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