Molecular weight (DA)
94kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human AAK1. AA range:271-320
Specificity
AAK1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of AAK1 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
Adaptor-related protein complex 2 (AP-2 complexes) functions during receptor-mediated endocytosis to trigger clathrin assembly, interact with membrane-bound receptors, and recruit encodytic accessory factors. This gene encodes a member of the SNF1 subfamily of Ser/Thr protein kinases. The protein interacts with and phosphorylates a subunit of the AP-2 complex, which promotes binding of AP-2 to sorting signals found in membrane-bound receptors and subsequent receptor endocytosis. Its kinase activity is stimulated by clathrin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.,enzyme regulation:Stimulated by clathrin.,function:Phosphorylates the AP2M1/mu2 subunit of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). May play a role in regulating aspects of clathrin-mediated endocytosis.,PTM:Autophosphorylated.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.,similarity:Contains 1 protein kinase domain.,subcellular location:Active when found in clathrin-coated pits at the plasma membrane.,subunit:Interacts with alpha-adaptin and AP-2.,
Protein name
AP2-associated protein kinase 1
Other name
AAK1; KIAA1048; AP2-associated protein kinase 1; Adaptor-associated kinase 1
Human protein sequence Database
Q2M2I8
Mouse protein sequence database
Q3UHJ0
Rat protein sequence database
P0C1X8
Cellular localization
Cell membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein . Membrane, clathrin-coated pit . Cell junction, synapse, presynapse . Active when found in clathrin-coated pits at the plasma membrane. In neuronal cells, enriched at presynaptic terminals. In non-neuronal cells, enriched at leading edge of migrating cells. .
Tissue expression
Detected in brain, heart and liver. Isoform 1 is the predominant isoform in brain.
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