Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human VCAM-1 AA range: 551-600
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of Human VCAM-1
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:1000-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Background
This gene is a member of the Ig superfamily and encodes a cell surface sialoglycoprotein expressed by cytokine-activated endothelium. This type I membrane protein mediates leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion and signal transduction, and may play a role in the development of artherosclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010],
Function
alternative products:Additional isoforms seem to exist,disease:May play an important role in the genesis of atherosclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis.,domain:Either the first or the fourth Ig-like C2-type domain is required for VLA4-dependent cell adhesion.,function:Important in cell-cell recognition. Appears to function in leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. Interacts with the beta-1 integrin VLA4 on leukocytes, and mediates both adhesion and signal transduction. The VCAM1/VLA4 interaction may play a pathophysiologic role both in immune responses and in leukocyte emigration to sites of inflammation.,induction:By cytokines (e.g. IL-1, TNF-alpha).,online information:VCAM-1,online information:VCAM1 entry,PTM:Sialoglycoprotein.,similarity:Contains 7 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.,subunit:Binds to ECMV-D capsid proteins and acts as a receptor for this virus.,tissue specificit
Other name
Vascular cell adhesion protein 1 (V-CAM 1;VCAM-1;INCAM-100;CD antigen CD106)
Fields
>>NF-kappa B signaling pathway;>>Cell adhesion molecules;>>TNF signaling pathway;>>Leukocyte transendothelial migration;>>AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications;>>African trypanosomiasis;>>Malaria;>>Lipid and atherosclerosis;>>Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis
Human protein sequence Database
P19320
Mouse protein sequence database
P29533
Rat protein sequence database
P29534
Cellular localization
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Tissue expression
Expressed on inflamed vascular endothelium, as well as on macrophage-like and dendritic cell types in both normal and inflamed tissue.
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